How many counties are there in California?

California has a total of 58 counties. This structure is key to understanding the organization of government and resource distribution within the state. Each county serves as a local governmental entity with responsibilities that include law enforcement, public health, and public infrastructure management. The division into counties allows for localized governance that can address the specific needs and characteristics of various regions within California.

The higher numbers in the other options do not align with the actual count of counties in California. Remembering the correct number of counties is not only essential for understanding the state's governance structure but also useful for any discussions or tests related to California's geography, politics, and administrative divisions.