Which legal rule allows a security officer to make an arrest?

Penal Code 837 is the legal rule that allows a private security officer to make an arrest. This code specifies the circumstances under which a private person can detain someone, including instances of a felony or when a breach of the peace occurs in their presence. Specifically, it grants the authority to a private citizen, including security personnel, to arrest individuals if they witness a crime happening. The ability of security officers to act in such a manner aims to empower them to maintain safety and intervene when necessary to prevent further illegal activity.

Understanding the specific provisions within Penal Code 837 is essential for security officers, as it outlines the legal framework for their actions while ensuring that they operate within the limits of the law. This knowledge is crucial to ensure that any arrests made are lawful and can be supported by legal authority.