Can a private person make an arrest for a felony crime that did not occur in their presence?

A private person can, indeed, make an arrest for a felony crime that did not occur in their presence, but this is subject to certain legal conditions. Specifically, California law allows private citizens to make a citizen's arrest if they have reasonable cause to believe that a felony has been committed, even if they did not personally witness the crime.

This provision exists to empower individuals to act in the interest of public safety when law enforcement is not immediately available. However, it is important that the individual making the arrest understands the legal implications and potential consequences of such actions, including the risks involved in confronting a suspect. Moreover, once an arrest is made, the individual must promptly contact law enforcement to take custody of the suspect.

Understanding these legal conditions helps to clarify the boundaries and responsibilities associated with private citizen arrests, ensuring that individuals act within the law and recognize the seriousness of such actions.